Serveur d'exploration sur la glutarédoxine

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PEP-1-glutaredoxin-1 induces dedifferentiation of rabbit articular chondrocytes by the endoplasmic reticulum stress-dependent ERK-1/2 pathway and the endoplasmic reticulum stress-independent p38 kinase and PI-3 kinase pathways.

Identifieur interne : 000239 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000238; suivant : 000240

PEP-1-glutaredoxin-1 induces dedifferentiation of rabbit articular chondrocytes by the endoplasmic reticulum stress-dependent ERK-1/2 pathway and the endoplasmic reticulum stress-independent p38 kinase and PI-3 kinase pathways.

Auteurs : Seon-Mi Yu [Corée du Sud] ; Yeon Joo Choi [Corée du Sud] ; Song Ja Kim [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29366902

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Glutaredoxin-1 (GRX-1), belonging to the oxidoreductase family, is a component of the endogenous antioxidant defense system. In this study, we evaluated the effects of PEP-1-GRX-1 in rabbit articular chondrocytes. We found that PEP-1-GRX-1 causes a loss of the differentiated chondrocyte phenotype. PEP-1-GRX-1-treated cells exhibited decreases in type II collagen expression and sulfated-proteoglycan synthesis in a dose- and time-dependent manner. PEP-1-GRX-1 causes endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress, as evidenced by increases in ER stress marker proteins, i.e., glucose-regulated protein (GRP) 78, GRP 94, and phospho-eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) α. These effects were inhibited by ER stress inhibitors. PEP-1-GRX-1 increased the phosphorylation of Akt, extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-1/2, and p38. Inhibition of ERK-1/2 by PD98059 prevented PEP-1-GRX-1-induced dedifferentiation and inhibited ER stress. The blockage of PI-3K/Akt or p38 kinase with SB203580 and LY294002 accelerated PEP-1-GRX-1-induced dedifferentiation, but did not have any effect on PEP-GRX-1-induced ER stress. Our results indicate that the ERK-1/2 pathway mediates chondrocyte dedifferentiation by PEP-GRX-1-induced ER stress. The PI-3K and p38 kinase pathways regulate PEP-1-GRX-1-induced chondrocyte dedifferentiation by an ER stress-independent pathway.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.127
PubMed: 29366902


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Cell Dedifferentiation (drug effects)</term>
<term>Cell Differentiation (drug effects)</term>
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<term>Chromones (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Cysteamine (analogs & derivatives)</term>
<term>Cysteamine (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Glutaredoxins (genetics)</term>
<term>Imidazoles (pharmacology)</term>
<term>MAP Kinase Signaling System (drug effects)</term>
<term>Morpholines (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Peptides (chemistry)</term>
<term>Peptides (genetics)</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (chemistry)</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (genetics)</term>
<term>Pyridines (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Rabbits (MeSH)</term>
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<term>4H-1-Benzopyran-4-ones (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Animaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cartilage articulaire (cytologie)</term>
<term>Cartilage articulaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Chondrocytes (cytologie)</term>
<term>Chondrocytes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Différenciation cellulaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Dédifférenciation cellulaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Glutarédoxines (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Glutarédoxines (génétique)</term>
<term>Imidazoles (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Lapins (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mercaptamine (analogues et dérivés)</term>
<term>Mercaptamine (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Morpholines (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Peptides (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Peptides (génétique)</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (génétique)</term>
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<term>Peptides</term>
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<term>Peptides</term>
<term>Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases</term>
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<term>Cartilage, Articular</term>
<term>Cell Dedifferentiation</term>
<term>Cell Differentiation</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Glutaredoxin-1 (GRX-1), belonging to the oxidoreductase family, is a component of the endogenous antioxidant defense system. In this study, we evaluated the effects of PEP-1-GRX-1 in rabbit articular chondrocytes. We found that PEP-1-GRX-1 causes a loss of the differentiated chondrocyte phenotype. PEP-1-GRX-1-treated cells exhibited decreases in type II collagen expression and sulfated-proteoglycan synthesis in a dose- and time-dependent manner. PEP-1-GRX-1 causes endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress, as evidenced by increases in ER stress marker proteins, i.e., glucose-regulated protein (GRP) 78, GRP 94, and phospho-eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) α. These effects were inhibited by ER stress inhibitors. PEP-1-GRX-1 increased the phosphorylation of Akt, extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-1/2, and p38. Inhibition of ERK-1/2 by PD98059 prevented PEP-1-GRX-1-induced dedifferentiation and inhibited ER stress. The blockage of PI-3K/Akt or p38 kinase with SB203580 and LY294002 accelerated PEP-1-GRX-1-induced dedifferentiation, but did not have any effect on PEP-GRX-1-induced ER stress. Our results indicate that the ERK-1/2 pathway mediates chondrocyte dedifferentiation by PEP-GRX-1-induced ER stress. The PI-3K and p38 kinase pathways regulate PEP-1-GRX-1-induced chondrocyte dedifferentiation by an ER stress-independent pathway.</div>
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<AbstractText>Glutaredoxin-1 (GRX-1), belonging to the oxidoreductase family, is a component of the endogenous antioxidant defense system. In this study, we evaluated the effects of PEP-1-GRX-1 in rabbit articular chondrocytes. We found that PEP-1-GRX-1 causes a loss of the differentiated chondrocyte phenotype. PEP-1-GRX-1-treated cells exhibited decreases in type II collagen expression and sulfated-proteoglycan synthesis in a dose- and time-dependent manner. PEP-1-GRX-1 causes endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-stress, as evidenced by increases in ER stress marker proteins, i.e., glucose-regulated protein (GRP) 78, GRP 94, and phospho-eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) α. These effects were inhibited by ER stress inhibitors. PEP-1-GRX-1 increased the phosphorylation of Akt, extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)-1/2, and p38. Inhibition of ERK-1/2 by PD98059 prevented PEP-1-GRX-1-induced dedifferentiation and inhibited ER stress. The blockage of PI-3K/Akt or p38 kinase with SB203580 and LY294002 accelerated PEP-1-GRX-1-induced dedifferentiation, but did not have any effect on PEP-GRX-1-induced ER stress. Our results indicate that the ERK-1/2 pathway mediates chondrocyte dedifferentiation by PEP-GRX-1-induced ER stress. The PI-3K and p38 kinase pathways regulate PEP-1-GRX-1-induced chondrocyte dedifferentiation by an ER stress-independent pathway.</AbstractText>
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<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">29366902</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0141-8130(17)34209-5</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.01.127</ArticleId>
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<li>Corée du Sud</li>
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<name sortKey="Yu, Seon Mi" sort="Yu, Seon Mi" uniqKey="Yu S" first="Seon-Mi" last="Yu">Seon-Mi Yu</name>
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<name sortKey="Choi, Yeon Joo" sort="Choi, Yeon Joo" uniqKey="Choi Y" first="Yeon Joo" last="Choi">Yeon Joo Choi</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Song Ja" sort="Kim, Song Ja" uniqKey="Kim S" first="Song Ja" last="Kim">Song Ja Kim</name>
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   |texte=   PEP-1-glutaredoxin-1 induces dedifferentiation of rabbit articular chondrocytes by the endoplasmic reticulum stress-dependent ERK-1/2 pathway and the endoplasmic reticulum stress-independent p38 kinase and PI-3 kinase pathways.
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